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March 28, Sunday
12:00 – 14:00

Lower Bounds in Linear Degeneracy Testing
Computer Science seminar
Lecturer : Mr. Nir Ailon
Affiliation : Department of Computer Science, Princeton University
Location : -101/58
Host : Dr. Eitan Bachmat
In the late nineties Erickson proved a remarkable lower bound on the decision tree complexity of one of the central problems of computational geometry: given $n$ numbers, do any $r$ of them add up to $0$? His lower bound of $\Omega(n^{\lceil r/2\rceil})$, for any fixed $r$, is optimal if the polynomials at the nodes are linear and at most $r$-variate.

We generalize his bound to $s$-variate polynomials for $s>r$. Erickson's bound decays quickly as $r$ grows and never reaches above pseudo-polynomial: we provide an exponential improvement.

Our arguments are based on three ideas:

(i) a geometrization of Erickson's proof technique;

(ii) the use of error-correcting codes; and

(iii) a tensor product construction for permutation matrices.